It’s not a Raspberry Pie!
It’s a little computer. It is actually a very powerful computer and costs less that €50.
The idea is that you can connect it to your TV and if you have a keyboard that’s available for recycling, you can use that but you can buy the Raspberry Pi and all the basic bits for less than €100.
If you buy it as a kit, you get a little SD card (like a camera memory card) with all the software you need to work as a linux computer pre-loaded onto it.
It was developed by Eben Upton, Rob Mullins, Jack Lang and Alan Mycroft, based at Cambridge University’s Computer Lab. They noticed that as time passed and more and more technology became available, prospective computing students knew less and less about real computing.
People like Steve Jobs, and Bill Gates, and Sony developers had closed down software to amateur developers – they couldn’t get in to systems any more to do their own development and the rate of learning was slowing down as a result.
The Raspberry Pi was developed to be ultra-accessible to young people, it could be bought very cheaply, it could be enhanced with recycled parts, and it’s operating system (the language driving it), Python (a version of Linux) is open-source. Open source sort of means developed by the people, for the people, and constantly improved by other people.
When you connect the Raspberry Pi to your TV and switch everything on, it brings you to a screen that looks like any other desktop picture (but with a big Raspberry in the middle) and you can select a browser (that’s for accessing the internet – so an alternative to Internet Explorer, Safari or Mozilla) and off you go, surfing the internet.
SCRATCH
There is also a little program there called “Scratch”. “Scratch” is a very special piece of software. It was developed at MIT, (and guess what: its free!), and it can be used at a very basic level to get to grips with programming – the only pre-requisite for being able to use “Scratch” is to be able to read. So even if you are seventy (I know the 7 year olds know they can use “Scratch”), and you can read, you can begin to look into the world of computer programming with Scratch. You can keep learning from Scratch and build your own computer games.
You don’t have to have a Raspberry Pi for Scratch, you can download it for any PC system, but it feels right on the Raspberry Pi because you are in a learning environment.
What can it do?
Back to the Raspberry Pi or Raspi as it is known to its friends. What can it do? Well you can connect things to it, I recently connected a little camera to it, which you can use as a still camera or a video camera controlled by writing code into the Raspberry Pi. Now you are saying I have lost you, but hold on – if you can cut and paste – you too can do this.
A source of delight for me is the generosity of Raspi enthusiasts – they make the code available on the internet. Just search for projects with the Raspberry Pi. There are lots. I managed to connect a Google Nexus tablet wirelessly to the Raspberry Pi – I barely knew what I was doing but I followed instructions from a GIt is designed to oogle search and it worked.
I have two Raspi projects in the pipeline: the first is to control a Robot arm bought from Maplin using a Nintendo Wii controller (they work by Bluetooth and you can connect a Bluetooth transmitter/receiver to the Raspi) and the second is to host this blog on the Pi. The code and instructions for doing these and hundreds of other projects is available on the internet.
Love the Raspi
These are the things I love about the Raspberry Pi:
- It’s cheap;
- It looks simple and accessible – it demystifies big technology;
- It is designed to be inclusive;
- It is empowering;
- Thousands of people have made their Raspberry Pi code available to all free of charge on the internet.
Where did it get its name: the Pi bit is a combination of our old friend relating the circumference of a circle to its radius, and Python – the operating system; as for the “Raspberry” bit, well you have heard of “Apple”, so why not “Raspberry”.
If you have children, who just might be interested in computers or you have an interest yourself, get a Raspberry Pi, you and they might love it.